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Wolffia Journal · Issue 11

Novel Food: why early guidance matters on the route to application

Original publication:

Illustrative image from the AquaSphere collection; not an image from the study.
11Illustrative image from the AquaSphere collection; not an image from the study.

An interesting plant does not become a market-ready food simply because it grows quickly or contains promising compounds. The precise identity of the proposed product also needs early attention. In 2026, an advice initiative from the European Food Safety Authority, EFSA, highlights this sometimes overlooked part of innovation.

01

Advice is not authorisation

The initiative is intended for eligible small and medium-sized enterprises working on novel foods. It aims to improve access to general pre-submission advice. Its focus is on application requirements and navigating the existing procedure. It replaces neither a safety assessment nor the authorisation that may be required.

This distinction matters for public understanding. Announcing an advice round does not mean that a plant species has received a new approval. Participation is not a product quality mark either. Guidance helps applicants understand questions; it does not determine the outcome of later scientific and regulatory scrutiny.

02

The specific product matters

Duckweed makes the importance of detail particularly clear. A shared everyday name covers different species. Whole plants, dried products and extracted components can also raise different questions. Evidence concerning a particular species and product form does not automatically address every alternative.

Intended use matters as well. Describing what a product is and how it will be used is part of defining the actual proposal. A broad statement that duckweed is edible cannot determine the regulatory status of every possible product. The applicable official information and conditions remain decisive.

For developers, this means connecting research with regulatory orientation. Leaving application requirements until the end can reveal important unanswered questions. Early preparation helps identify gaps and assess more realistically what existing studies do and do not establish.

03

Clarifying questions before decisions are made

The service should not, however, be understood as EFSA designing an entire research programme for a company. General pre-submission advice concerns the applicable rules and required application content. It is not individual confirmation of an experimental plan or a promise about the eventual assessment.

The initiative recognises different stages of development, including early projects and applications already approaching completion. For less experienced businesses, that distinction can help frame a clear request. Eligibility depends on the call's conditions, rather than simply belonging to an innovative sector.

The current call was published in September 2026. According to EFSA's official notice, expressions of interest are due by 18 November 2026. Interested businesses should consult the original call and its linked documents. Whether a particular proposal is eligible and timely requires its own consideration.

04

A timely opportunity for the sector

For the duckweed sector, the announcement therefore means more than an administrative date. It highlights the connection between biological potential, a clearly defined product and reliable evidence. Good communication explains these distinctions instead of suggesting that one regulatory step covers an entire plant family.

This article describes an advice opportunity as of October 2026. It makes no determination about the marketability of a particular AquaSphere product. Its significance is the possibility for young businesses to obtain orientation early, before a scientific idea develops into a specific food proposal.

Sources and scientific background

Novel Food: why early guidance matters on the route to application

Original sources open in a new window. Conference data and early-stage research are identified and contextualized in the article.

01EFSA · Call for expressions of interest in EFSA’s advice for Novel Food SMEs – 2026 edition↗02EFSA · Novel food application procedure / General pre-submission advice↗
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